Arthrosis is a progressive joint disease where the cartilage is slowly destroyed. If not treated, the joint mobility is dramatically deteriorating and man is disabled. The article considers information about arthrosis, its symptoms and treatment, characteristic signs and the causes of appearance.
The destruction of the joint and cartilage is the most common joint disease on the entire planet. Statistical information is amazing: all over the world, all five people are suffering from one degree or joint tissue and all the consequences of such a pathological process.
The disease is equally in men and women. For a long time, arthrosis was believed to be the disease of joints in the elderly. However, recently joints began to be affected by people under 30 years.
Such arthrosis is very dangerous, because it can cause the development of inaction in a person. Unfortunately, the number of degenerative joint changes increases every year.
What is the difference between Arthosis and Arthritis? With arthritis, the introticular tissue occurs. However, with arthrosis, a person suffers from a progressive deformation damage to the Musalosheletet system.
The main reason for the artrosh is a violation of metabolism in combination. So cartilage is gradually losing elasticity. These are the reasons for these diseases:
- violations where the metabolic process is violated;
- Hormone DENGESSE;
- reduction in blood volume that feeds a combination;
- rheumatoid arthritis;
- psoriasis;
- The increase in physical activity in the compounds (including athletes), they begin to collapse and are in relatively early age.
Arthrosis can affect such factors in the formation and further progress;
- Injuries (how many injuries are injured and more severe, the degree of development is high);
- Increased body weight (causes extreme loading over common and resulting in further development of the disease);
- Old arthritis;
- Age (disease occurs more often in older patients);
- poor - unbalanced diet;
- Often hypothermia;
- penetration of infection;
- some autoimmun pathologies;
- General poisoning of the body, including alcohol and nicotine;
- Special infectious diseases - syphilis, gonorrhea, tuberculosis;
- some pathological situations of thyroid gland;
- Hemophilia;
- Pertes syndrome.
Artroose is the most open and characteristic sign of pain. If the affected body is at rest and is exposed to intensive loads, decreases. Everything about Arthrosis, we learn everything about these signs groups, because in some cases, the first notes of bone lesions and cartilage development.
If the joint begins to get sick is the first token of this defeat. Unpleasant feelings are intensified if a person makes acute actions. Localization of the signs of the arthropist - where there is only pain. However, in some cases, other parts of the Musalosheletet system, which are not affected by the pathological process, can also be applied.
The character is that a person in the night is almost no pain. If the body finds its optimal position, he will go asleep quietly. It is close to the morning, they are activated to make a person wake up. In the last stages of pathology, the pain is so severe that he is deprived of peace.
This is a different sign of the degenerative lesion: due to reducing the elasticity of the bodies, the bones begin to rub against each other accompanied by a characteristic sound. Can sometimes hear in the distance.
The voice will be more active in which this disease moves forward. In any case, it will differ significantly from the whisk.
The volume of active actions in the early phase of pathology is maintained. If the arthrosis is moving forward, the bone begins to germinate in cartilage tissue, so the muscle spasm occurs. Active actions are being violated in this regard, because the mobility of the joint is provided with a fairly developed cartilage.
The decline in the activities of the actions is also due to the fact that the body cannot cope with ordinary cargo. Therefore, it is almost impossible to move in the final stages of the development of this pathology.
This symptom seems to appear in the surface of the bones, cartilage of growth. According to constant irritation, synovial production is active, so the body was inflated.
Important! Deformation is one of the late symptoms of arthrosis. The joint is already affected by the disease, and often conservative treatment does not result.
In general, doctors distinguish four stages of Artrocy (rank) in the classification of the disease.
- Osteoophytees are not discovered in the diagnosis of 1 degree. There is a little contraction of the joint space.
- With the damage of the 2nd grade combination, the gap was slightly narrowed and the osteoophyteis were already able to hit the surface of the bone. Very severe pain is observed with acute arthrosis.
- By damaging the 3rd degree, the space is noticeably narrowed and there are many osteofitis on the surface of the bone. The temperature rises by amperbation.
- The 4th phase of the bones and joints of the joints is characterized by the presence of practically no joint cavity and the space almost completely affected.
Depending on the type of damage and space for the joints of the disease:
- Osteoarthrosis is degenerative dystrophic disease of a supporting motor device that damages cartilage;
- many degenerative damage to joints;
- Spoken bone lesion;
- defeat of the shoulder combination;
- Coksartrosis is the arterry of the directory;
- Reactive arthrosis damage the joints after a contagious disease;
- Walking - Transient arthrosis;
- Lesions of ankle combination, wrist combination;
- Degenerative diseases of the hands.
Without the treatment you want, this disease is a dangerous multi-complication:
- Completely destroying the body;
- Significant deformation;
- damage to peripheral joints;
- It is almost impossible to implement any action threatening the development of disability;
- Violation of the spine, the development of intervertebral torns;
- A significant reduction in the quality of the patient's life.
The diagnosis of joint diseases includes:
- General inspection;
- palpation;
- A procedure that allows you to diagnose the volume and amplitude of actions;
- Blood test (general and biochemical);
- Urinary analysis;
- Joint X -Ray;
- to learn a piece of cartilage tissue under the microscope;
- Ultrasound;
- Mri.
Artrosy should start treating as early as possible - this is the only way to stop the development of pathology and prevent the patient's full immobility. The main task of the doctor and the patient is to eliminate the causes of destruction of inflammatory processes, eliminating pain. Please note that the joints are not completely restored, but the treatment can improve its condition.
The principles of the treatment of the disease are as follows:
- To get rid of excessors;
- Medical gymnastics classes in Artrosis;
- Deceptor of physiotherapy;
- the purpose of walking in the knees;
- Spa treatment;
- oxygen therapy;
- drug treatment;
- Diet optimization.
Such drugs are determined by drugs for arthrosis.
- Non-meter anti -inflamator medications. With their help, you can effectively eliminate pain, reduce the intensity of inflammatory processes. Moreover, the prescription of the ointment medicines will be the most effective - eliminate the damage to the gastrointestinal mucosa.
- Corticosteroid medicines, inflammatory events and pain relax in the stage of exacerbation of the process. The internal administration of drugs is shown (such a procedure is carried out only in clinical conditions). Such products can be used for rheumatoid arthrosis.
- Arthrospace tablets that help restore a piece of cartilage of the compound. Such funds should be used to increase in the volume of joint movements and increase in growth. The use of all drugs based on hyaluronic acid is shown. The use of these drugs is often justified in the treatment of artery of the knee joint.
- With Arthrosis, the use of other means is displayed. Improving after treatment with such drugs, as in a month, if it is always applied. The patient complies with all doctor's prescriptions and above all, if he already lost weight, it is possible to treat these drugs.
With very severe pain, the doctor can determine the analgesics of the drug series. However, their use is limited to the risk of complications.
Artroos can be used as a types of assistant therapy treatment with folk treatment. Moreover, the doctor chooses the most effective tool for each patient. An important place of such therapy is engaged in proper nutrition.
Pay attention! The treatment of arthrosis, including deformation arthrosis of knee joint, is completely impossible. With the help of effective treatment, it is possible to stop the destruction of tissues and prevent the patient's immobilization.
With a progressive chronic destruction of the joint cartilage, great attention should be paid for proper nutrition. It is also forbidden because the body weight can cause further destruction of the combination. To reduce weight, flour products should be excluded from sweet, flour products. Drink alcoholic beverages and is forbidden to drink beer in the first place.
But the fish should be on the table with arthrosis every day. If low -fat would be good. Especially useful in the joint destruction. Contains a large amount of collagen health. Something very quickly is absorbed by the body and increases the lack of cartilage tissue. The regular use combinations of this delicious and healthy food are mobile and cartilage is elastic.
The daily menu must have more products and dishes with vitamin B6. It is found with legumes, nuts, potatoes, greens. It is rich in eggs, liver, dairy products and riboflavin.
The methods of prevention of this disease are:
- normalization of motor activity, elimination of hypodynamia;
- An occupation of these sports (fitness and aerobics will be very useful for such a person);
- the avoidance of severe physical labor that causes the intensively destroying of joints;
- Avoid excessive overweight struggle in existing and harmless ways;
- Eliminate all bad habits;
- regular walks in fresh air;
- Swimming;
- The expulsion of stressful situations.
Arteryz is easier to warn more than treating later. In the first appearance of pain in the joint, crisis and the physician, you must immediately contact the doctor to check the joints. The beginning of treatment will prevent the development of complications. Arthrobar is dangerous because a person can be disabled because.